Deed in Lieu of foreclosure is a viable option one can exercise to avoid the foreclosure
judgment, if the Debtor has decided that they want to give up their property or
can no longer afford to pay the periodic installments and accrued debt.
In simple terms, Deed in Lieu is another name for a voluntary agreement to repossession
of the property to the lender, where the Lender frees the Debtor by cancelling the
remaining mortgage. This is done by the mutual consent of the Debtor and the Lender
instead of proceeding for a lengthy Foreclosure process wherein the lender to sue
the homeowner. This is a legal deed which is recorded for public records in the
county court.
This process has a few risks involved, based on the terms of agreement stated in
the Deed. For example, the Lender can, against the homeowner, seek deficient judgment,
in case there is still some unpaid debt after the property is finally sold. It is
recommended that homeowners seek advice from a licensed bar attorney to review such
possible language as stated in the Deed.
Important requirements for the Deed in
Lieu
It is noted often that the Deed in Lieu agreements have variable rates of success.
This is why it is important that the Homeowner and Lender must consider important
details before agreeing to enter into the agreement. For example, the borrower is
genuinely facing hardships like job layoff, divorce, death in the family, physical/mental
illness, lack of financial resources, failure to sell etc.
Expectation from the property owner is that the property is not an abandoned one
(Uninhabited and in dilapidated condition) nor is it an investment or commercial
property. There are possible exceptions to investment or commercial properties at
the sole discretion of the Lender. Also, the real estate must be handed over in
good, salable condition. The Lender can expect an inventory list on the property
and a conditional statement to the Deed in Lieu.
Repercussions from Income Tax
It is important to note that more often than not, the IRS plays a significant role
in Deed of Lieus as the property sales may fall short in covering the mortgage value
and often result in “forgiveness” of the deficient amount. Such relief could be
judged as an income for the borrower, from the income tax stand point. This point
often needs to be cleared by the borrower with his/her CPA or tax attorney so they
can adequately prepare for any such consequences so as to take an informed decision.
However, the “Mortgage Forgiveness Debt Relief Act of 2007” signed by President
George W. Bush is aimed to relieve Homeowners of the financial burdens for a specific
duration in which they can exercise the opportunity to refinance. This is likely
to ensure a higher of Deed in Lieu success rate. Our law firm specializes in providing
helpful and beneficial settlements which acquire the most favorable loan modifications
with the lenders and investors. Call us today for a FREE consultation at 1-866-533-2533
or
CLICK HERE to have us evaluation your situation obligation free.