‘Short sale’ transactions take time to develop.
Secondary liens, proof of hardship add to negotiating frustrations.
The “short sale” is one antidote to the foreclosure pandemic sweeping the country’s
residential real estate market. But some consumers just can’t swallow the financial
remedy because it takes so long to get the required ingredients. That’s led to a
pilot program by mortgage giant Fannie Mae created to speed up short sales. The
90-day pilot is open for many properties across the United States. Hundreds of homes
have been pre-approved by Fannie Mae for short sales when contacted by attorneys,
with the goal of trimming transaction wait time from months to weeks, hopefully
even days. The average time it took for real estate professionals to hear back from
lenders on a short sale was more than 12 weeks in from 2008 through 2011 - double
the time from years earlier, according to research firm Bloomberg and RealtyTrac.
“The goal of lenders and investors is to make the short-sale process as fast as
possible for homeowners in financial distress who do not wish to maintain ownership
in their property. Our law firm at CAITAL LAW CENTER, Robert W. Carlson & Associates,
P.A. is here to ensure a graceful exit strategy for homeowners”. said
Robert Carlson Esq., Managing Share Holder of CAPITAL LAW CENTER.
In real estate, short sales happen when real estate property is exchanged for a
price that is less than is owed on the mortgage. The national housing shakeout,
fueled by the collapse of the subprime mortgage market, has caused home values to
rapidly decline since the end of 2007. Homes purchased for $300,000.00 now may fetch
only $140,000.00, meaning today’s sellers are financially heavily underwater. A
sale at today’s prices won’t pay off the mortgage, not to mention other closing
costs such as real estate commissions, recording fees, title charges and escrow
fees. That scenario typically led to foreclosure until the recent push for short
sales. For homeowners, the tactic means a method to avoid foreclosure. For buyers,
the transaction means buying the American dream at deep discount.
A short sale is a complex transaction that takes skilled work among attorneys, real
estate professionals, lenders, and investors. Some transactions encounter delays,
however, when banks hold up the process that leads to sales contracts that expire
and frustrated consumers who abandon the short sale. Other would-be sales get snagged
simply due to the steady drumbeat of foreclosures that have swept the state and
overwhelmed the mortgage industry, which is operating at less than capacity after
several months of layoffs.
How do consumers most efficiently navigate the short sales maze?
A few tips to consider:
Consult with a real estate attorney: The short sales transaction requires documentation
beyond the conventional home sale to bind all of the parties – the seller, buyer
and lender. Other documents for a successfully transaction include a fully executed
contract, including short sale addendum, exclusive listing agreement from the Realtor
and financial qualification letter or commitment for the buyer. Your real estate
attorney can advise you on what paperwork is needed to avoid delay.
Understand the lender’s perspective: The original lender is looking for the best
compensation for a loan that has gone bad. The lender will continue with foreclosure
until a short sale closing takes place. The lender’s incentive for avoiding foreclosure
is that the process is expensive and time-consuming, with some outcomes taking up
to a year. A short sale helps the bank avoid this expense. In simplest terms, the
lender evaluates: Will more money be made accepting the short sale offer or moving
to foreclosure?
Look out for secondary liens: These can add time, especially if the property that
interests you has multiple liens; negotiating loans with more than one lender can
complicate a deal and delay the transaction. The primary lien holder needs to approve
all payments to subordinate lien holders.
Often there’s no option for the seller to negotiate with lien holders or to reject
their demands for payment of a loan in full under terms set by the lender. A potential
fix for the listing agreement addendum and short sale contract addendum is to include
language that opens up the ability of the seller to make good faith negotiations
with the Lenders for the terms of the release of the lien on the real estate, without
a penalty or payment obligation to the broker if the negotiations fail. Check with
your real estate attorney for details.
Proving seller hardship: Qualifying for a short sales means the homeowner not only
must prove through a comparable market analysis that home value has dropped, but
also must demonstrate through a hardship letter why the mortgage loan cannot be
paid in full upon sale of the property.
A job loss, divorce, death or sudden medical
emergency are hardship contributors that lenders will look for. Anything less may
fail to qualify for short sale status. Also know that seller will net zero consideration
from the transaction, inclusive of any escrows or advance deposits or refunds.
Call us today for a FREE consultation at 1-866-533-2533 regarding having our law
firm handle your short sale process.
|